Response to “In the Basement of the Ivory Tower”; or, An Open Letter to Professor X
Dear Readers,
This is my letter to the editor of the Atlantic, regarding the article that was written by one Professor X, titled “In the Basement of the Ivory Tower.” My interpretation/summary: the author believes that not everyone is equipped, or worthy of pursuing a college education. And it’s America’s fault; it’s the higher education system’s fault. It’s everyone’s fault, except his. Poor, poor, tortured adjunct pseudo-intellectual, who tries so hard to lift heathen souls out of the abyss…what a gift you bestow on the wretched by gracing them with your presence in the classroom.
In any case, the article has caused quite a stir, and if I had my way, I would stir the brains of Professor X with an asp — a metaphorical one, of course.
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Dear Editor,
I am an associate professor of English and Creative Writing and have been teaching for over ten years: 1997-2002 as an adjunct, and 2003-present full-time. The article “In the Basement of the Ivory Tower” is infuriating and insulting on myriad levels, and so this is a response to the article, as well as a kind of open letter to Professor X.
First, the use of an alias is pathetic. I understand that Professor X wants to retain the two classes he is given the opportunity to teach each term, and so he does not want to anger his departments, schools, or students by taking personal responsibility for his whiny, self-absorbed, arrogant, condescending, elitist, and ultimately short-sighted declarations and ideas. But if Professor X were truly as noble as his highfalutin tone, he would have used his real name. Anyone can throw stones from behind a nameless wall.
So of course, one of my biggest problems with Professor X is his tone. He sounds like a condescending, judgmental, pompous, arrogant, and entitled child. He says, “…my students and I discuss Shakespeare, Dubliners, poetic rhythms, and Edward Said.” He says specifically “my students,” and so I wonder: Does he discuss Shakespeare and Joyce and Said with the same students that he claims have a “jaw-dropping lack of ability”, who are “not ready for high school…much less college”? Is this an example of amazing instantaneous comprehension development? Incredible irony, that in the classroom his students are barely simian, yet on the quad they are Ph.D candidates? Or is this just a fancifully simple glitch in the author’s quasi-memoir-esque recounting of detail?
[Beware, Professor X: if you are hoping to get a book deal out of this, publishers actually care these days if you lie and make things up.]
Professor X tries to hide his true feelings about his students by attempting to form some kind of connection with them. He claims that they all chose these schools by using Mapquest, not U.S. News & World Report; that they have “all screwed up,” this being his own second job, and that “all any of us want is a free evening.” He tries to instill a sense of comradery by detailing how they all smell of coffee and tuna oil, and how they must endure together classrooms that are dirty and littered.
A few points here: Professor X makes the students who have chosen these schools sound like lazy idiots. Yes, a school might be chosen because of its proximity to one’s home or place of work (as Professor X himself admits to doing in his own job application process). But the inference that lack of effort on the part of the students is the main driver behind this decision is what is most insulting. Keep in mind that the cost of higher education is also and often a factor. I’ve had students commute from other boroughs, even come from out of state, to attend our school and finish their degrees. I’ve also taught many night classes, as both an adjunct and full-timer, and never have I felt my students were “reeking” of the food they had eaten during the day. And dirty and overcrowded classrooms, yes, it’s a problem on occasion. But as long as there is some place to sit for each student and no food on the chalkboard, class can be conducted.
[The litter is in your brain, Professor X, and in your heart. Sweep it up…clean it up.]
These details are a ruse, titillating shimmers in the facade Professor X is trying to create to evoke sympathy from the reader, casting the illusion of parity between himself and his students, even as he differentiates himself with claims that he and he alone is one of many “academic button men” who must “lower the hammer” as he roams the halls “like a modern Coriolanus bearing sword and grade book.” He says, “It is with me and my red pen that that ideal [of college being for everyone] crashes and burns.” So it is obvious that Professor X does NOT see himself as one of them, or else he would not separate himself with such severe — and melodramatically overwritten — imagery.
[Again Professor X, if you’re working on that book, beware…]
My greatest contention with Professor X is his assertion that some people shouldn’t bother with college, or are not worthy of the experience since they are predestined to be police officers, state troopers, health care workers, or municipal employees. But professors should set standards and judge work in their field, not decide who is or is not worthy of attempting college level work or participate in the college experience: an experience that can most certainly be of value to anyone, regardless of grades.
This incessant passive-aggressive judgment cast upon his students with a self-centered, hubristic elitism is palpable in almost every paragraph. He says, “I love trying to convey to a class my passion for literature, or the immense satisfaction a writer can feel” [Look out, Publishers — that proposal or lame first novel from Professor X is on its way to you right now…]; then, “When I am at my best, and the students are in an attentive mood…the room crackles with energy”; and then, “Despite my enthusiasm, despite their thoughtful nods of agreement and what I have interpreted as moments of clarity,” and so forth.
As you can see, it is always about Professor X first and the students second. Is this a trait in some if not many teachers? Yes. Is it a good or beneficial or productive one for the students? No.
Even the “guilt” he feels for failing Ms. L is completely narcissistic and self-absorbed, culminating in the fantasy of his grading being the subject of a New York Times article. I suppose I understand the fantasy, since that reason very well might be the only way Professor X will ever be noted in the New York Times.
He talks about inevitably losing “faith in tasks, as I’m sure my students do.” This statement possibly defines Professor X’s failure as a teacher most concisely. Why would students have faith in the work they are doing in a classroom, if the person who is supposed to be ‘teaching’ them does not have faith? He uses phrases like “best students” and “worst students.” Do you think that this kind of derisive and judgmental attitude — which, again, can only be espoused behind an alias — does not come across in the classroom and one-on-one conversation? So why wouldn’t they lose faith in your classroom, Professor X?
Talking to some of my colleagues in light of this article — after commencement no less — we could not help but discuss the students we’d come to know through the years who had been put down or pigeon-holed, some by social strictures, some by their families; students who ultimately grew and performed at a high level — much higher than they had ever expected they could. And why? Because they believed in their right to higher education, so they enrolled, took classes, did the work. For some it took four years. Others five, six, eight, fifteen, twenty. But ultimately they got what they deserved — some C’s, some B’s, some A’s. But most importantly, that degree, which might have benefited their jobs, or not; but ultimately enriched their lives through the achievement alone.
Of course there were those who tried and decided that college wasn’t for them — but that doesn’t mean that they received failing grades necessarily. And it can’t be taken for granted that their decision to pursue higher education and the effort and experience that resulted from that decision wasn’t of some kind of value.
Which brings me to grades and grading. Professor X seems to look at the grade of C as some kind of merciful appeasement, and does so with absolute condescension. But not all grades are either F or A, as Professor X seems to believe.
[Hey Professor X, why not work with Ms. L on some rewriting so she can lift her grade? Just a thought…more on that later.]
There doesn’t seem to be any nuance in the article’s discerning as to how grades are assessed. Yes, there are F’s, but there are also B’s and C’s, and even D’s, and sometimes, given particular circumstances, even these less than stellar grades can reflect college level work.
I had a student just this past semester who took six literature courses at once because they were his final requirements, and due to personal reasons, he had to finish this semester to receive his degree. He took all the classes—three English lit courses, covering from Chaucer to 1940; the Structure of Modern English; Critical Approaches to Adolescent Literature; and a Senior Seminar in Historical Fiction. He averaged a C+. Was his work in all of these classes that of a top-notch scholar? No. But is it college level work to do all the reading and all the papers in six English literature courses and average a high C (when you consider that on average, most full-time students take anywhere from 4-5 courses per semester in different disciplines)? Absolutely.
And do you think students at schools that are not ‘colleges of last resort’ don’t get B’s and C’s and F’s? Give me a break.
Moving on, the schism created by Professor X between daytime and nighttime students, and that between adjunct and full-time professors, is equally generalized to a fault. At our school, both full-time and adjunct professors teach day and night classes. The only thing that might differentiate the day and nighttime students would be age. Our nighttime students are often older than your average college student. They often work full-time and have families and because of that they often take their studies extremely seriously — because they cannot afford to waste time. They are by no means “the worst students” who are inherently taught by adjuncts. I can also assure Professor X that at our school, our daytime students are far from the coddled lot that he describes, fascinated and obsessed with their cell phones instead of their studies, pampered by the education paid for by their parents.
Here I would like to make my own generalization: There are students who work hard, and students who don’t. In the end, everyone gets what he or she deserves.
I do agree that college is a business. It would be naive, if not insipid, to state that there aren’t colleges out there that profit from certain admissions requirements being ‘loose.’ But I refute the notion that American culture and its stress on the importance of higher education is misguided or erroneous. And it is obvious that Professor X wants to blame the system of higher education, American culture, students in general, and anyone else he can get his hands on, instead of personally taking responsibility for what takes place in his classroom.
[Hey Professor X, have you ever heard of ‘office hours’? Have you ever heard of spending a little extra time on a consistent basis with a student to try to help that student learn? It’s called ‘being a teacher,’ and not some disillusioned wanna-be writer who didn’t finish his half-baked Ph.D dissertation who feels he should be doing more with his life but doesn’t have the guts, talent, or work ethic to actually do it.]
It is particularly worrisome how Professor X talks about his approach to stating the goals of the course and laying out expectations, but when you look at even his highly edited interaction with Ms. L, one can see his lack of effort in actually trying to work with her to help her improve.
He shows his disdain for Ms. L immediately: “I knew that there would be trouble with Ms. L.” Is Ms. L adorned in red or blue bandanas? Does she have a Glock hanging from her waistband or a tattoo of a teardrop by the corner of her eye? No — she is simply not familiar with computers and the internet, a problem that my own mother and father have, a problem that many people might have because they are not of a generation immediately familiar with technology, or maybe don’t have a home computer because not everyone, Professor X, has a new Mac or PC with a wireless router in their home. But Professor X does not think about this, does not go out of his way to help her, because he is not sympathetic at all. He judges her by saying, “The concept of a link was news to her.” Then he blames her for not learning: “She wasn’t absorbing anything. The wall had gone up…the wall of defeat and hopelessness and humiliation.”
[Professor X, of course a wall is going to go up if a student senses you are judging and ridiculing her, albeit silently.]
Instead of compassionately reaching out to her and sympathizing with her lack of experience, he tells her, “You have some computer-skills deficits. You should address them as soon as you can.” Then he tries to shove her off to the librarian for a tutorial — again not helping or taking responsibility.
I don’t know if this is recalled dialogue or true dialogue. Either way, Professor X should be working in a corporate human resources department if this is how he talks to people. Because people don’t learn when you talk to them like they are drones or cyborgs. But Professor X seems very proud of his use of the word ‘deficits.’ I would argue that Professor X has many ‘deficits’ of his own, first and foremost being teaching and people skills.
“Computer-skills deficits” — who talks like this?
I’m not saying that Professor X, or any professor, should hand-hold every student on every issue, every subject. But what Professor X has shown is the polar opposite: an unwillingness to help, much less go the extra mile, due to an apathetic predisposition to write-off Ms. L, and others like her, as having no hope, no reason, and no right to even be in the classroom.
By the end of this article it is obvious that Professor X actually enjoys what he perceives to be his role as the destroyer of collegiate dreams. He relishes the fact that his sad and misguided experience has afforded him the opportunity to write an article for the Atlantic, even though he embarrassingly can’t take any credit for it, lest it be known to the public what a coward he really is. His article is spent dramatizing if not glorifying the problem for his own selfish purposes, and he does not mention or hint at any kind of solution. If there is any value to the article it’s that it clearly demonstrates that Professor X is a big part of the problem.
Professor X looks down on his students, and so his students and schools would be better off if he were not teaching. His disdainful judgment is palpable in every sentence, from his description of “a future state trooper” who snorts; to his boiling down of Ms. L’s hopes and dreams as “a feel-good segment on Oprah”; to his declaration that his “students don’t read much, as a rule.” How would Professor X know any of this about his students? For it seems obvious that he consciously disconnects himself from them. So I can only presume that this is pontificating conjecture — copywriting really — for an article over which Professor X (at least I surmise) was feeling damn-near orgasmic about having the chance to write.
If he spent nearly as much time thinking about his teaching, as he did thinking about how to craft such a smarmy and solipsistic article — and how to actually get it published — he might turn out to be a decent teacher. But I doubt that will be the case.
Of course there are those who share the views of Professor X — full-timers, adjuncts, new teachers, old teachers, whomever. Teacher to teacher, heart to heart, I would say to them as I would say to Professor X:
[Professor X, go find a new line of work. Or better yet, try to be a part of the solution by finding ways to improve your teaching, and the department, and ultimately the school, instead of continuing to piss and swim in your own tiny puddle of malaise that you are so desperately trying to peddle for profit, but in which you are instead undoubtedly drowning.]
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Well said. There are many teachers out there that do not go the “extra mile.” Some forget that they are not only teachers but mentors that should guide students to insights and thoughts and not just tell them, “This is what you should be thinking.” Teachers need to know that every student is different and some do need help, but it doesn’t take away the fact that all should make that decision of going to college or not on their own.
Well, I would say that some students probably shouldn’t be in college, but I don’t consider my limited exposure to these students to be sufficient for judging which ones should or shouldn’t be there. I’m not at a college of last resort, but it’s not quite a college of first resort either. I’m somewhere in the middle, so I see a wide range of students. And often those older students that he looks down on are the best ones.
The basic problem is that this guy hates his job and views himself and his students as failures. For all the problems with inflated egos in academia, it’s always better to err on the side of being a bit too proud of your position. At least then you are proud of what you’re doing, and having some pride in the classroom is far better than being the person who hates everyone and everything.
BTW, I’m not an English 102 instructor, but I put a lot of effort into lab reports, and I frequently talk to writing instructors. There should have been an ongoing process on that research paper, breaking it into pieces with feedback on each step. There should have been no surprises in that final grade. She never should have been allowed to switch topics several times.
If somebody gets a bad grade in my lab, I can point to a series of bad lab reports with feedback on each one, and a lack of progress. If somebody gets an A in my lab, I can point to good lab reports with an upward trend.
I was one of these students who looked up my school on mapquest. I did not have a choice. I had no parents to pay for my education and I was poor. But now that I am one year away a Juris Doctor, I would like to tell Professor X and company, that I would do it again— rushing into class biting on greasy patelios (because it was cheap and I could afford it) smelling like over-used oil — to feel the joy of being this close to having some kind of agency in this America of ours. So what if I do not know who Joyce is? I have experiences that Professor X could only dream of having and a soul that holds no malice. I am ready for life in ways that he could be privy too, if he would listen to me instead of judging me.
I am so happy you are a voice for those who cannot be, particularly in response to this nameless professor’s article. One of my dearest friends, who is also a writer (Locke 1928–S. Ryan) posted his article to her blog. She is an adjunct teacher and I am a full-time English composition and essay writing tutor; we both work in community colleges. We each enjoy discussing the downside and goodside to the field. But one thing I noted on her blog (2 weeks ago) in response to this Ivory Tower article is there are places Ms.Ls can go there are solutions to help her. Our community college has a Writing Center (where I work), workshops on essay writing and research (I teach); we use writing programs such as Glencoe and Skillsbank. There are so many ways to help students and while I find few parts of the article to be true, I was floored by this professor’s lack to help that student. And I wondered and still wonder if he treats one student this way, how many others do he degrade. I think you made some very strong points in your response. I felt it too, but just couldn’t express quite like you have done. My dear friend is an outstanding teacher, she has the red pen, but I know she does not leave her students by the way side to drown or become hopeless. As I posted on her blog: The biggest necessity with which any teacher much be armed is patience. I hope the anonymous professor either changes his profession or be a real teacher.
I hate to burst your bubble, but you are wrong. I teach on the “other side” at a public high school in a fairly affluent area. The expectations are that all the students will go to college, and when I say all I mean most. The reality is that we have students whose families feel they are owed a college education without having done the prep work necessary. The idea that our major universities have remedial classes for what should be the baseline course for entry points out the problems. We have students who count on their prowess at sports to get them in school. Here’s an example of a true story. I had an athlete, the son of a pro athlete, in class. As the year went on it became apparent that the young man could not read or write. Yet this didn’t stop the flagship school of our state from recruiting him and offering a full ride. Only the discovery by the coach when filling out required paperwork stopped him from getting a full ride at UT. But that didn’t stop him from getting on to Arizona. In the meantime, really good students are faced with running their families into debt or putting off the four year experience by attending junior or community college. When my daughter was an RA at UNT, she was called by parents to wake up their kids for class. These students were all students who were scholarship students that were given that chance to move up. Instead they make everyone else’s experiences more costly and more burdensome. Sorry, but we need to get back to being real colleges and real high schools and stop letting the goblins of political correctness determine grades, curriculum and scholarship. In a truly color blind society, the best would get the most. That is not what we are seeing now and the resulting medicrity is the result. I agree with the writer of this book wholeheartedly. That you do not demonstrates you cannot see the big picture.